Dachigam
Wildlife Sanctuary, Kashmir
Location: 22-km from Srinagar in
Kashmir.
Total Area: 141 sq. kms.
Declared As: A National Park in 1951.
Visiting
Season: May-Aug. - Upper Dachigam; Sept.-Dec. - Lower Dachigam
Description:The
scenic Dachigam valley is one blissful place of natural world and its
surrounding mountainside contains the rare Kashmir stag (Hangul), also black
and brown bears. If you go trekking over to the upper reaches, the
spectacular vistas make perfect camping hideout. There you may also see the
musk deer, a small species widely hunted for the male's musk gland, consider
valuable in treating importance and a major export to Europe's perfumeries.
Located very close to Srinagar, Dachigam National Park with its splendid
forests and magnificent scenery is easily accessible. Dachigam is the best
known among the whole state of J & K. Once the exclusive hunting
preserve of the Maharaja of Kashmir, it was declared a national park in
1951, and owing to a strictly enforced conservation programme, the hangul
population, once 150, now stands at over 400 animals.
The
Two Wild DivisionsThe two sectors of the Park - Upper
and Lower Dachigam are spread over an area of 141 sq. km. and altitudes vary
between 1,700 and 4,300 metres. Two steep ridges enclose the Park with its
great topographical variety - deep ravines, rocky outcrops, steep wooded
slopes and rolling alpine pastures. Tumbling down from the Masrar Lake
(4,300m), up in the high ranges, the Dachigam River winds through Lower
Dachigam.
Wild
Attractions:The Park is a natural habitat of the
endangered hangul or the Kashmir stag - the only species of Red Deer to be
found in India. Winter makes the best time to view the hangul, when they
gather together in the shelter of the lower valleys. Related to the red deer
of Europe, this breed is characterised by its white rump patch and
impressive spread of antlers. Other inhabitants of this wild hub include the
Himalayan black bear, species of wild goat like the Markhor and ibex and
varieties of exotic Himalayan birds. Colourful pheasants include the crimson
tragopan, the iridescent monal pheasant with its glittering plumage, the
blood pheasant and the koklass pheasant. The golden eagle and the bearded
vulture or lammergeier can also be seen circling the brilliant blue skies.
The leopard, the only predator of this paradise is rarely seen as also the
elusive snow leopard, which is found in the higher altitudes. Other animals
include the rare Musk Deer and the Himalayan marmot.
Access:By
Air: Nearest airport is situated in Srinagar, 22-kms from the national
park.
By Rail: Nearest airport is situated in Srinagar, 22-kms
from the national park.
By Road: A metalled road takes visitors
from Srinagar into Lower Dachigam. Upper Dachigam can only be explored on
foot.
Accommodation:Lodges
and Rest Houses are available for an overnight stay within the sanctuary or
check out the Hotels in Srinagar to stay.
For
more information Contact Us.